What is site security?
Site security covers all measures and processes aimed at protecting web resources from various threats and attacks. These threats may include:
Malware : Programs that can damage the site or steal user data. These can be viruses, trojans, spyware and other malicious software.
Phishing : Fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information, such as passwords and credit card numbers, by posing as trusted sources.
DDoS attacks (Distributed Denial of Service) : Attacks aimed at overloading a site's server with a huge number of requests, which can make it unavailable.
Software Vulnerability : Bugs or flaws in site code or content management systems (CMS) that can be exploited by attackers to hack.
SQL Injection : Attacks aimed at introducing malicious SQL queries to gain access to the site's database.
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) : Vulnerabilities that allow attackers to inject malicious script into web pages viewed by other users.
Why do you need site security?
Protection of User Data : Users' personal and financial data must be protected from theft and unauthorized access.
Preserving reputation : A hacked site can lose the trust of users and customers, resulting in reduced traffic and revenue.
Preventing financial losses : Damages from cyber attacks can include site recovery costs and possible fines for non-compliance with security regulations.
Compliance with laws and regulations : Some countries and industries have strict data security requirements, such as GDPR in Europe.
Basic measures to ensure site security
Regular software updates : Update all software components, including CMS, plugins and themes, to protect the site from known vulnerabilities.
Use of SSL certificates : SSL certificates encrypt the data transmitted between users and the server, ensuring its security.
Regular vulnerability scanning : Use tools to regularly scan your site for vulnerabilities and threats.
Data backup : Back up your site regularly so you can quickly restore it in the event of a hack or data loss.
Use strong passwords and two-factor authentication (2FA) : Protect accounts with strong passwords and an extra layer of security with 2FA.
Restricting access rights : Give access to the administrative functions of the site only to those users who really need it.
A site security check is important to protect your data and prevent cyber attacks.
Here are 21 simple services that will help you with this:
1. Google Safe Browsing- Checks whether the site is safe to visit.
2. VirusTotal - Analyzes URLs for malware using multiple antivirus engines.
3. Sucuri SiteCheck-Conducts a comprehensive site scan for malicious code, spam and other threats.
4. Quttera - Detects malware, suspicious files and phishing attacks.
5. Web Inspector- Evaluates the security of the site and provides a detailed report on the vulnerabilities found.
6. Norton Safe Web- Analyzes a site and issues a report on its security and potential threats.
7. SiteLock - Performs a daily site scan for threats and provides real-time protection.
8. Scan My Server - Scans the server for known vulnerabilities and provides a report with recommendations.
9. Detectify- Comprehensive website security scanning service that provides detailed reports and troubleshooting tips.
10. Mozilla Observatory- Analyzes the site regarding security configurations and provides recommendations for their improvement.
11. SSL Labs - Checks the correct installation of SSL certificates and their security.
12. WebPageTest- Not only tests the performance of the site, but also evaluates its security.
13. UpGuard- Evaluates the level of cyber security of the site and provides recommendations for its improvement.
14. SiteGuarding - Scans the site for malware and checks its reputation in various databases.
15. FortiGuard - Provides a report on the security of the site and its reputation on the Internet.
16. Hacker Target - External site scanning for vulnerabilities and threats.
17. ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy) - Web application security analysis tool developed by OWASP.
18. Tinfoil Security - Automated site scanning for vulnerabilities.
19. Qualys SSL Labs - Tests SSL/TLS configurations and makes recommendations on how to improve them.
20. Astra Security - Performs a comprehensive site scan and provides protection against threats.
21. SiteAdvisor – Evaluates site reputation based on data from McAfee.
Using these services, you can regularly check your web resources and ensure their security for users.
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